Spot Report: Sudan’s Looming Humanitarian Crisis by Mohammed albasha

The humanitarian crisis in Sudan is reaching dire proportions as the death toll surpasses 420 and the country’s Internet services collapse. The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) warns that scarce supplies of medicine, fuel, and food have exacerbated an already dire situation where nearly 16 million people need aid to meet their vital needs. With these resources scarce, the situation is becoming increasingly critical, leaving many people isolated from the global community and without basic necessities.

One of the most significant challenges facing Sudanese civilians is the difficulty of relocating from war-torn areas like the capital city of Khartoum to safer regions. A shortage of fuel and buses has made it difficult for people to flee, leaving many trapped in dangerous and volatile areas. Additionally, the suspension of international money transfer services, such as Western Union, has further isolated millions of Sudanese from the rest of the world and many are facing challenges accessing their money, locally and abroad.

Despite the challenges, some Western and Asian nations have initiated evacuation efforts during a 72-hour ceasefire between warring factions. However, according to a Navanti researcher on the ground, renting a bus with a driver to transport around 50 passengers out of Khartoum is estimated to cost between $20,000 to $35,000 USD. The high cost of transportation makes it challenging for aid organizations to provide assistance to those in need, intensifying the crisis.

The situation in Sudan is volatile and unpredictable. While urgent measures such as providing resources, aid, and evacuation plans are crucial, it is equally important to work towards a credible, extended ceasefire to ensure the safety of aid workers and civilians. Without a lasting ceasefire, it will be next to impossible to provide effective aid and rebuild the damaged infrastructure. The international community must act with urgency to help alleviate the suffering of the Sudanese people and work towards a sustainable peace plan.